Both the pension fund pension and the private retirement pension are calculated by converting the available capital into an annuity on a reference date. In the case of the pension fund, the conversion is based on a fixed conversion rate. With a private retirement pension, on the other hand, an individual annuity rate is applied, which depends on the age of entry into the insurance and the gender of the insured person. Other factors influencing the private retirement pension include the decision for or against a repayment of the remaining capital for the surviving dependents.
If you opt for a pension from the pension fund, you will no longer have access to the capital. In the case of a private pension, however, it can be surrendered at any time.
There are also differences in taxation: The pension fund pension is taxed completely as income when it is paid out, whereas the private retirement pension is taxed at a reduced rate, currently 40%.
On January 1, 2025, an important change in tax law will come into effect: Currently, private retirement pensions are still taxed at a flat rate of 40%; in the future, they will be taxed at a lower rate. We would be happy to show you in a consultation what this improvement means for you in concrete terms.